I often meet some "big fairy" on the rivers and lakes. When I see something, I say, "You are Russian jade" or "This is Kunlun jade." I always replied bluntly and said: "You look at the most like, you pick it out. You specifically tell me a few characteristics. You have to be reasonable. I will give it to you as a tuition fee. I will learn from you. If you have good eyesight, pick a few more pieces or pick them up." As a result, so many years have passed, and such a capable person has not encountered one. It is not easy to make a friend with a level. There are too few people on the rivers and lakes, but people with levels are not arrogant. Another reason is that for finished products, it is really difficult to find out the place of production, except for some obvious features.

In fact, for most jade lovers or collectors, you buy a piece or a piece of jade. You learn how to identify the true and false of this piece of jade. How to evaluate the good or bad of this jade, this is The most important thing is that you are not buying jade mines or buying hills. If you are buying jade mines or buying hills, you must consider which mines can produce good materials, and which hills have good mines. Therefore, kung fu should be used in the right place, this minimum truth you must first understand. You don't know much about jade, but he talks to you even if he doesn't understand it. Even the real experts think it is a tricky place of origin. This is to make you go astray. This is a villain. Hetian jade is a gentleman jade. He likes Hetian jade to be close to a gentleman and away from the villain. On the issue of identifying Hetian jade, the difference between a gentleman and a villain is that the mysterious Hetian jade is unblocked and clear, so that you can quickly Just find the entry point to identify Hetian jade, this is the gentleman; on the contrary, the more mysterious Hetian Yuyue said, the more vain it is, the more bizarre it is, the little one. It is a truth to look at people and see jade, and to analyze them through concrete connotations.

To evaluate Hetian jade, you must first understand Hetian jade and understand some of the most basic physical and chemical properties of Hetian jade. At the very least, you can avoid spending thousands or even tens of thousands of buying a marble bracelet, and you are completely ignorant. There are many such examples. I know a very charming lady. She asked me to look at the bracelet she wore. I judged marble from the jade texture and said: "This bracelet is marble, that is, people. It is often said that Afghan jade is worthless." You guess how she answered, she said: "You don't understand, this is also sent by a friend who is doing jade business. People say this is the authentic Xinjiang Hetian Yangzhi jade bracelet." I am really, use a pin to gently stroke it. White powder was drawn out, indicating that the hardness is very low. It is indeed not Hetian jade. She served and was very lost. I have to comfort others and say, "You will wear it if you send it." Businesses like this, even such infatuated friends have to lie, others still care? So, for the average consumer or just getting started, the understanding of Hetian jade is the key. After knowing Hetian jade, it is necessary to evaluate its good or bad from the aspects of "purity, exquisiteness, and maturity". For Baiyu, Master Ma Xuewu has "white, moist, fine, tough, pretty" Five-word standard. Instead of listening to some of the rivers and lakes, and then hearsay, pretending to be a good person. In fact, to understand the problem of producing land, it is better to understand what is really good jade.

Finally, in the same sentence, Hetian jade produced in each place has its own characteristics. Similarly, the jade produced in each place has good and bad points. The seed material also has garbage seeds. It is worth not only for stone, but also for Guangxi. Good quality materials can reach the gem level, so look at the jade depends on the quality rather than the place of production. Do not spend a lot of money to buy some garbage seeds or rice fields.

The various skin colors of Hetian jade are formed by the chemical reaction of tens of thousands of years of geological movement. Jade is the body, the skin is the clothing, and there is clothing after the body. The skin can be used as a symbol to identify whether Hetian jade is a seed material or a mountain material. It is also an ornament for beautifying Hetian jade.

Now the jade market has a concept that the jade with skin is a good jade. Some consumers pay great attention to the outer skin when buying jade, and buy it with skin. Is this appropriate? First of all, we should recognize what is the skin of Hetian jade?

From the perspective of mineralogy, whether it is the color or original skin of jade, it is only the protective layer of Hetian jade, and the skin color is the external feature of Hetian jade. There are several general statements about jade:

1, hehe. The ancients called the jade stone or the jade that was not carved.璞 also has the meaning of skin. The Ming Dynasty scientist Song Yingxing’s "Heavenly Creations" records: "Where the jade is hidden in the jade, its outer skin is jade."

2. 沁 or dip. Some experts and scholars refer to the different oxidized colors formed by jade immersion in the long-term immersion as "沁" or "dip". Some people also refer to the secondary oxidation color of seed materials as ochre.

3. Oxidation. This is the name of the mineralogist. Because Hetian jade has been soaked in the riverbed for a long time, the ferrous oxide in jade is converted into ferric oxide under oxidizing conditions.

Most of the jade skins are various skin colors formed on the outside of the seed material by the ferrous oxide in Hetian jade after long-term immersion. This skin color has a variety of shapes and can be said to have no one. Some are like clouds, some are like arcs, some are scattered like dots, big or small, or round or square, or long or short, or irregular; their colors are also colorful, such as autumn pear skin, Jujube red skin, tiger skin, sunflower skin, sprinkled gold skin, crow skin, deer skin, osmanthus skin, aloe skin...

Hetian jade has two kinds of skin color and jade skin. The color skin is different because of the geological structure, formation conditions and age of the jade. The thickness is also slightly different, but it is generally about 1 mm. The jade skin is the surrounding rock wrapped by Hetian jade.

At the moment, the Hetian jade market seems to be an epidemic, and the love skin is overweight, even a skin cover. As long as the price of the skin is much higher, jade, oiliness, toughness, density, hardness and gloss are not taken for granted. So love the skin, it is bound to do the stupid thing of "buy a beggar." This also gave birth to the phenomenon of fake skin, which made it difficult to distinguish between authenticity and falsehood. Many jade carving masters all said with grief: "Because most collectors can't tell the difference between the various jade materials and the corresponding grades, they have to rely on the skin color to identify whether they are sub-materials, and finally fall into the indulging in the skin color and neglect. The blind spot of the material of the jade material itself."

This preference of jade carving collectors also directly affects the market sales trend. Since most fans only recognize skin color and whiteness, many people are eager for small profits. They think that they can spend hundreds of dollars and thousands of dollars (prices four or five years ago) to buy the so-called high-end "red skin". The seed material works such as "yellow skin" promoted the proliferation of fake skin.

The skin color of Hetian jade is mostly in the density of jade, the hardness is not enough, especially in the place where there is cracking, by oxidative coloring, the real good jade is "eat" and does not go into color.

Those who truly understand Hetian jade will only regard the skin color of jade as the beauty of the clothes, the butterfly of love flowers. Peeling the skin color of Hetian jade, the inner is the jade. Jade is the body, the skin is the clothing, the first is the body after the clothing, the skin is the ornament of the landscaping and the jade, the skin can be used as a marker to identify whether Hetian jade is a seed or a mountain material. Therefore, the beauty of Hetian jade is mainly in its own "body", not the skin.

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